Tricuspid Valve Edge-to-Edge Repair
- The tricuspid valve is one of four valves in your heart. It sits between the right atrium and the right ventricle, and its job is to stop blood from flowing backward each time your heart beats.
- Tricuspid regurgitation is a condition where this valve doesn’t close properly, allowing blood to leak backward into the right atrium instead of moving forward as it should.
- Over time, this leak can cause blood to back up into the liver, abdomen, and legs — leading to swelling, fatigue, and breathlessness.
- Tricuspid Valve Edge-to-Edge Repair is a catheter-based procedure that clips the two sides of the leaking valve closer together, reducing the backward flow — without open-heart surgery.
- The clip is guided through a vein in the groin and placed directly onto the valve using live imaging (echocardiography and X-ray), attaching the leaflets edge-to-edge so they close more completely with each heartbeat.
When do you need Tricuspid Valve Edge-to-Edge Repair?
- Moderate to severe tricuspid regurgitation causing noticeable symptoms
- Ongoing swelling in the legs, ankles, or abdomen despite medication
- Persistent fatigue or breathlessness linked to the leaking valve
- High risk for open-heart surgery due to age, other health conditions, or previous cardiac procedures
- Symptoms that continue despite being on appropriate heart failure medication
Risks of Tricuspid Valve Edge-to-Edge Repair
- Bleeding or bruising at the catheter access site
- The clip not attaching as planned, or coming loose over time
- Some regurgitation may remain even after the procedure
- Irregular heart rhythms during or after the procedure
- Rare risk of injury to the heart or surrounding blood vessels
- Infection at the access site
When to call Dr. Abhishek Rajpopat?
- If swelling in your legs, ankles, or abdomen suddenly gets worse
- If you notice unexplained, rapid weight gain over a few days
- If breathlessness increases, especially while lying down or during light activity
- If you feel your heart racing, skipping beats, or beating irregularly
- If you experience chest discomfort or pain